Physics

Holds 4 x D (R20) batteries with outputs at 1.5, 3, 4.5 and 6 V. Batteries and leads not supplied. Each output has 4 mm socket.

Packs of 5.

Battery Holder, AA Size.

For watches, calculators etc.

For watches, calculators etc.

Battery Holder D Size. Pack of 5.

Battery holder, 2 x AA batteries, with leads.

PP3 snaps with leads. Pack of 10.

For watches, calculators etc.

For watches, calculators etc.

Test the condition of your batteries using this low-cost, versatile and compact battery tester. The tester uses the power of the battery you are testing to power itself, so does not require batteries. • Suitable for checking the state of Zinc chloride, Alkaline and Rechargeable batteries • Will test AAA, AA, C, D, 9V PP3 and batteries

These low cost batteries have 2 year shelf life and are suitable for low drain applications.

The SDS5032E is a general purpose 2 channel digital oscilloscope with large 200 mm colour display, making it ideal for education and industrial environments. Complete with USB output to PC. Specifications and Features: • Bandwidth: 30 MHz • Sample Rate (real time): 250 MSa/s (125 MSa/s per channel) • Memory depth: 10 KB • Maths functions: Add, subtract, multiply, division and FFT • 20 automatic measurements • Auto-scale function • Standard interface: USB, USB flash drive, LAN, VGA • Bandwidth: 30 MHz • Waveform storage: 15 waveforms • Vertical Sensitivity: 5 mV/div~10 V/div (at input) • Vertical resolution: 8 bit • Trigger Type: Edge, Pulse, Video, Slope • Trigger Mode: Auto, Normal, Single

This timer is most suited for an investigational approach for students to gain sound understanding of the concepts of time and motion. Two pairs of sockets alternately start and stop the timer, one pair operating in make mode, the other in break mode. The start/stop switches can be either mechanical or electronic. The timer is auto-ranging for ease of use and has clear 13mm digital display and has robust metal case with durable powder coat finish. An illuminated on/off switch is mounted on the rear panel adjacent to fused appliance inlet. • Electrical Supply: 220-240 V AC 50-60 Hz • Dimensions (W x L x H): 179 x190 x 85 mm • Mass: 1.6 kg • Ranges: 0 to 9.999s; 10 to 99.99s; 100 to 999.9s; 1000 to 9999s • Accuracy: ±0.01%

For use as a light operated timing gate. Comprises a photodetector and light source each housed in a robust ABS case spaced 40 mm apart on a plastic rod. Light source housing has a battery compartment and on/off switch. Photodetector housing is fitted with pair of 4 mm sockets to allow connection to electronic timers. When the timing gate is switched on it creates a short circuit between the two output sockets, this then becomes an open circuit each time the light beam is interrupted. Consequently the timing gate can be used as a remote switching device in wide range of dynamics experiments.

Exclusive to Timstar, this superb, durable, easy to set-up and use digital spectrometer creates real-time images, graphs and measurements via the exclusive software. Once the software has been downloaded and installed, the spectrometer simply plugs into a USB port and the live-feed camera is selected by clicking on a tab. That's it you are now up and running. The software also includes a reference library of common elements. Suitable for use with: flame emissions from burning salts; spectral (gas) tubes; LED's LED columns; many other types of visible light source. Includes Camera, Tripod, USB lead, Software and Tutorial Videos. For video demonstration: timstar.co/RSPECvideo • Simple to set-up and easy to use. • All students see the same thing via classroom projector and whiteboard. • Camera auto-focuses and adjusts to wide range of light conditions. • Spectral range: 390 to 700 nanometres. • Accuracy: 1% or better. Spectroscopic features as narrow as nanometres can be measured. • Works with any Windows computer (XP or more recent). • Designed for education and research • No tricky calibration or adjustments to make- just plug and play • Comes complete with instructional videos (more than 30 minutes total)

Equal mass diameter cylinders showing the difference in density of metals. Comprises six 100 g, 16 mm diameter cylinders of brass, lead, copper, iron, zinc, and aluminium in wooden holding block.

A set of cubes for density investigations or comparison of different materials, consisting of nine 25 mm sided cubes. Set includes brass, iron, copper, aluminium, hardwood (beech), softwood (pine), nylon, PVC and acrylic. Supplied in wooden box.

A quality piece of apparatus to demonstrate the relationship between the extension of a spring and the load applied to it. Consists of a moveable 120 mm scale that is mounted on a stand and base. Comes complete with a combined mass hanger/pointer which is connected to the suspended spring to allow easy reference to the scale. Dimensions (H x Dia.): 250 x 100 mm.

Comprising aluminium, brass, copper, iron, lead, zinc and tin. By examining properties such as magnetism, density and appearance, and comparing to known data, students can identify each material. 10 mm dimensions set.

Comprising aluminium, brass, copper, iron, lead, zinc and tin. By examining properties such as magnetism, density and appearance, and comparing to known data, students can identify each material. 20 mm dimensions set.

Set of discs comprising aluminium, brass, bronze, copper, nickel silver, steel, stainless steel, and zinc. The metal name is stamped onto each disc.

Set of metal pieces each stamped with the identifying letter. Comprising: soft aluminium, hard aluminium, magnetic stainless steel, non-magnetic stainless steel, zinc, zinc plate, nickel silver, bronze, galvanised steel, mild steel, copper and brass.

Dimensions, 200 x 12 mm.

Dimensions, 200 x 12 mm.

Dimensions, 200 x 12 mm.

Dimensions, 200 x 12 mm.

This economical version of Young's modulus apparatus includes 0 - 30 mm scale and moveable vernier readable to 0.1 mm. Both have bars with clamping screws for the wires and hooks for the tension weight and loading masses. The apparatus come supplied with clamp for fitting and tension weight, mass 1.3 kg approx. for the comparison wire. Complete with wires.

For the experimental determination relationship between load applied to wire and the resulting extension. Consisting of an engraved brass scale with vernier reading to 0.1 mm. Complete with tension weight but without load masses.

Set of 6 wires for use with Young's Modulus, Searle's Pattern (MA190050). Please note this is wires ONLY.

Designed by Timstar in response to customer enquiries, the Rubens' Tube provides a memorable demonstration of standing waves. The Rubens' Tube consists of a 10 cm diameter aluminium tube with row of small holes drilled along the top, and a 15 W loudspeaker mounted at one end, and is supplied with instructions. Natural gas or LPG can be used, with a length of burner tubing to connect it to the supply. The speaker can be driven directly using signal generator with power output, but Rubens' Tube Driver (SO180900) is recommended for best effect.

Useful set of accessories for use with the microwave apparatus, including the following, mounted on feet for free standing: • Aluminium plates, 200 mm x280 mm • Aluminium plate, 60 mm x280 mm • Perspex plate, 200 mm x280 mm • Polarization grille, 200 mm 200 mm

This battery operated microwave probe detector allows the student to measure, plot and investigate the microwave field intensity. The probe is slightly less sensitive than the normal receiver, and is largely non-directional. The unit benefits from built in amplifier with variable gain and meter displaying the relative signal strength.Output can be taken via the BNC connector either to an oscilloscope or meter. The probe detector is compatible with most 2.8 cm microwave educational systems on the market. • 2.8 cm microwave probe receiver • Mobile, easy to use, battery operated • Built in illuminated signal strength meter • BNC terminated output for use with oscilloscope, meter or audio amp • Gain control • Non-directional

This apparatus is designed for demonstration of standing waves and for determination of the wavelengths of sound waves in air. The tube is supplied with a millimetre scale and moveable piston for changing the length of the air column. (You will also need an external sound source e.g. 1 kHz tuning fork.) Dimensions (L x Dia.): 660 x 300 mm.

This apparatus is ideal for all resonance investigations in air columns particularly the Salters MUS Activity 9. The main tube takes high power sound wave generator unit plugged in to one end. The generator is driven by a standard laboratory signal generator and as the frequency is adjusted the various resonance modes are detected by increased loudness of the note. The open pipe can be studied or a variable length closed pipe can be used by inserting the piston assembly provided. By using a higher amplitude on the generator, Kundt's tube investigations can be undertaken. Fine cork or polystyrene dust is distributed throughout the tube and at resonance the powder gathers at the nodes. Wavelengths can be easily measured. To get a good response a closed tube is preferable, to reduce the sound levels in the laboratory while producing a measurable effect. The apparatus comes complete with two supports for the tube, sound wave generator, resonance tube, closing bung and full instructions. Dimensions (L x Dia.): 1 metre x 50 mm.

An overhead projector type ripple tank for demonstration of various wave phenomena, including reflection, refraction, diffraction, and interference. The unit comprises a shallow 40 x 40 cm tank with a scratch-resistant acrylic window on the bottom, supported by four adjustable legs. Two arms on the side hold an eccentric motor and bar assembly, onto which either two point dippers, or a plane-wave dipper can be attached. The motor and bar assembly is suspended by springs so the vibration is not transmitted to the tank. A bright point light source is held overhead, which shines down through the water in the tank, and casts a shadow of the waves on the bench below. The following accessories are included: Concave, convex, rectangular Perspex plates; curved reflector; two large one small barriers; two point dippers; hand stroboscope; banana leads; instructions. The motor requires continuously variable 0-5 V DC power supply, and the lamp requires 12 V AC supply. Alternatively, the ripple tank can be driven by the SO180324 ripple tank LED driver.

This driver and LED lamp is designed for the classic overhead projection type ripple tank. It features variable DC output for the motor, and another output for the LED. Electronics in the unit measure the oscillation of the unbalanced motor to calculate the frequency of the waves it generates, and can therefore modulate the LED to freeze or slow down the waves without the need of stroboscope. The LED can be set to: • ON where it is on constantly • FREEZE where the frequency matches the waves • CUSTOM the strobe frequency is controlled independently, allowing the waves to appear to move slowly or even in reverse! Compatible with ripple tanks SO58320, SO180320, and most similar ripple tanks from other suppliers. An exclusive product developed by Timstar in partnership with IPC Electronics, designed and manufactured in the UK.

Designed by Timstar in response to customer enquiries, the Rubens' Tube provides a memorable demonstration of standing waves. The Rubens' Tube consists of a 10 cm diameter aluminium tube with row of small holes drilled along the top, and a 15 W loudspeaker mounted at one end, and is supplied with instructions. Natural gas or LPG can be used, with a length of burner tubing to connect it to the supply. The speaker can be driven directly using signal generator with power output, but Rubens' Tube Driver (SO180900) is recommended for best effect.

This unit can be used to drive the Rubens' Tube with an audio source, such as an MP3 player, or device with signal generator app. It features a 3.5 mm socket for an input, and includes a lead to connect it to a signal source, such as the headphone output of mobile phone or laptop. A stereo signal is converted to mono so both channels can be heard on the Rubens' Tube. Output is via pair of 4 mm sockets, for connection directly the Rubens' Tube speaker. It is powered by plug-top power supply.

A compact loudspeaker unit fitted with 10 watt, 8Ω driver. Connection is via colour coded 4 mm sockets. Fitted into durable ABS case.

This speaker is well suited to laboratory demonstrations using sound. It comprises 10 W RMS (20 W PMPO) 8 Ω impedance speaker in robust beech wood and acrylic frame, with 4 mm sockets mounted on the front. The design means that the loudspeaker can be used in either a vertical or horizontal position. Speaker diameter: 125 mm. Dimensions: 225 x 175 x 100 mm.

The small size of this microphone makes it ideal for experiments with sound interference. Other typical applications are measurement of sound frequencies, speed of sound experiments and the recording of sound by data loggers. The microphone is supplied with a one metre cable which connects directly to the electronic counter TI68730 or timer FO140110. It can be connected to an oscilloscope or other measuring instruments via power supply HE110105. Supplied with 10 mm diameter support rod. Dimensions (L x Dia.): 105 x 30 mm.

A hollow wooden sounding box with scales divided in mm between fixed bridges over which three wires are stretched. To one wire, spring balance reading to 100 x5 N is fitted and the tension exerted and measured can be finely adjusted by a wing-nut. Another wire passes over a pulley and can be loaded as desired. A third wire is provided for comparison, its tension may be adjusted by means of a wrest-pin The distance between the fixed bridges is 72 cm. Complete with three movable bridges, wrest-pin key and a set of steel wires, length 1.5 m of 22, 24, and 26 SWG. The pack of replacement wires, sold separately, has steel and brass wires, each in 22, 24, and 26 SWG. Dimensions (L x W x H): 129 x 13 x 11 cm.

An improved version of the classic Bell in Jar experiment. The base is fitted with rubber sheet which ensures a good seal between the jar and pump plate, without the need for vacuum grease. The pump plate is lightweight aluminium, mounted on a heavy tripod base, with a tube connection to the central pillar to evacuate air from the bell jar on top. A stopcock allows the chamber to be sealed, allowing the vacuum to be kept when turning off the pump. The bell jar is robust acrylic which is safe in the event of implosion, and has flat flange to ensure good seal with the pump plate. The bell is suspended by wires to reduce conduction of sound to the bell jar. Connection is by 4 mm sockets on the top bung. The bell can be heard getting quieter as the air is evacuated. Then, by closing the tap, turning off and disconnecting the pump, and then slowly allowing the air back in, the bell can be heard getting louder, as air is required to conduct the sound. The high-quality bell operates on 4-6 V DC or AC. Requires suitable vacuum pump, and heavy-walled vacuum/pressure tubing. Dimensions: Bell Jar • Height 260 mm to neck • Internal diameter 140 mm • External diameter flange 180 mm Pump Plate • Height 195 mm • Diameter 250 mm

Pump plate for SO180500.

Bell jar for SO180500.

An effective and compact alternative to the traditional Bell in a Jar apparatus. Comprising a strong acrylic vessel, with a simple buzzer circuit. The vessel has an outlet through which air can be evacuated using a vacuum pump (not included). The buzzer is mounted on foam to reduce transmission of sound to the vessel walls. When the air is evacuated, the sound of the buzzer is attenuated, as there is no air through which the sound is transmitted to the walls of the vessel. Dimensions (H x dia): 140 x 100 mm

For use with a standard bell jar for demonstration experiments involving low pressure. The plate is made of PVC and has a vacuum connection fitting with valve and thumb screw for the return air. Two standard 4 mm jack connectors are provided with 4 mm jack connectors available inside the jar. Tube Dimensions (Dia.): 10 mm. Plate Dimensions (Dia.): 210 mm. • For use with 150 mm diameter bell jars only

A crystal microphone giving 10-20 mV output without batteries. Used for displaying students' voices on sensitive oscilloscope, or for speed of sound experiments. Fitted with mm colour coded sockets. • Frequency range: 100-10,000 Hz • Impedance: 200 Ω • Sensitivity: mV/Pa/kHz

This 4W, 8 Ohm Mylar-cone loudspeaker comes mounted on an acrylic base, so that it can be used either vertically or horizontally. The front of the speaker has a hard protective cover with drilled holes. Dimensions (Speaker Dia.): 60 mm. Overall Dimensions (H x W x D): 120 x 90 x 40 mm.