Models

This Mole Set contains samples of four different metals and helps students to visualise mole of substance in solid state, as well as developing better understanding of the concept of the mole, mass, molar mass, along with the differing properties of the various metals. The set contains four element specimens: copper, iron, zinc and aluminium, each containing approximately one mole (6.023 1023 atoms) of the element. Comparison of each sample, side-by-side, clearly shows that the same molar amount of different elements have different masses and occupy different volumes, due to each element having different atomic mass and density.

These new atomic structure kits from Bright of Sweden are an award-winning, hands-on teaching aid for students. The unique models, based on Bohr's atomic model, allow students to make their own atoms, isotopes and ions and give them great hands-on experience of the structure of atoms. Each kit includes: Box with lid; electron shells on the lid and at the underside of the box; 30 protons; 30 neutrons; 30 electrons; smart storing of subatomic particles inside the box.

The complete package! This whole class set contains one Atomic structure Demonstration kit and eight Atomic Structure Student Kits, along with lesson plan/working sheet which has been developed together with science teachers; use it for studying activities, for tips and guidance or as tests for the students.

Student version spare particles, consisting of 30 protons, 30 electrons and 30 neutrons.

Chemical jigsaws offer highly effective method of teaching chemical formulae and equations. It uses number of interlocking pieces with plus signs and arrows that enable students to build representations of covalent and ionic compounds and also to model equations. Advantages: • More effective understanding of formulae • Enhanced motivation • Use of OHP for demonstrations. Covalent jigsaw:- In the covalent jigsaw, atoms are represented by coloured disks with cut-outs corresponding to the positions of atoms in the periodic table. Atoms are joined by clear bonds representing electrons shared between atoms. The covalent jigsaw is available in two boxed sets. Ionic jigsaw:- The ionic jigsaw pieces build on the popular method of using squares and rectangles to aid the determination of ion ratios when constructing formulae. The parts are translucent and can be placed on an OHP for projection. The formulae can be identified by shape, colour and identifying symbols/formulae can be written on them in felt-tip pen. Please Note: the KS3 kit is required prior to the KS4-upgrade kit.

Chemical jigsaws offer highly effective method of teaching chemical formulae and equations. It uses number of interlocking pieces with plus signs and arrows that enable students to build representations of covalent and ionic compounds and also to model equations. Advantages: • More effective understanding of formulae • Enhanced motivation • Use of OHP for demonstrations. Covalent jigsaw:- In the covalent jigsaw, atoms are represented by coloured disks with cut-outs corresponding to the positions of atoms in the periodic table. Atoms are joined by clear bonds representing electrons shared between atoms. The covalent jigsaw is available in two boxed sets. Ionic jigsaw:- The ionic jigsaw pieces build on the popular method of using squares and rectangles to aid the determination of ion ratios when constructing formulae. The parts are translucent and can be placed on an OHP for projection. The formulae can be identified by shape, colour and identifying symbols/formulae can be written on them in felt-tip pen. Please Note: the KS3 kit is required prior to the KS4-upgrade kit.

These 3D Molecular Designs Magnetic Water Kits© will help students to understand the structure and properties of water. They can ""see and touch"" water in its dimensions and embedded magnets enable students to ""feel"" hydrogen and oxygen atoms attract and repel each other. Features include: Magnets in oxygen atom, so students can make ice; Permanently embedded magnets (magnets won't fall out when atoms are unassembled); Removable hydrogen atoms, so students can assemble water and compare hydrogen bonds to covalent bonds; Non-polar ethane, so students can see and feel how non-polar molecules interact with polar molecules; Hydroxyl group, so students can make ethanol; CD with Lesson Plans. As students explore the 3D water kit they will be able to: See spontaneous bonding, Compare hydrogen bonds to covalent bonds, Make ice crystals, Dissolve salt, Evaporate water, Add non-polar ethane to water, Create ethanol, Explore capillary action. Each 3D Molecular Designs Water Kit© cup includes: 12 water molecules, sodium, chloride, ethane and hydroxyl group. All atoms are magnetised to reflect their positive or negative charges (except non-polar ethane). This 6-Cup Water Kit© also includes CD with Secondary school lesson plans.

This 3D Molecular Designs Magnetic Sodium Chloride Model will help students to understand the structure and properties of ionic compounds. Each ion has embedded magnets to simulate ionic bonding. The 3 x 3 x 3 Lattice contains 27 ions (13 of type of ion and 14 of the other.) Lattices do not include water molecules, which are available, if required, in the magnetic water molecule kits. The model will help students gain an understanding of: Ionic structure and bonding, The cubic nature of salt crystals, Efficient lattice packing, High melting temperature, and Brittleness Cleavage planes.

This 3D Molecular Designs Magnetic Sodium Chloride Model will help students to understand the structure and properties of ionic compounds. Each ion has embedded magnets to simulate ionic bonding. The 4 x 4 x 4 Lattice contains 64 ions (32 Sodium and 32 Chlorine). Lattices do not include water molecules, which are available, if required, in the magnetic water molecule kits. The models will help students gain an understanding of: Ionic structure and bonding, The cubic nature of salt crystals, Efficient lattice packing, High melting temperature, and Brittleness Cleavage planes.

The magnetic Molecule Demonstration kit, from Bright of Sweden, is the perfect demonstration tool to help demonstrate molecules and chemical bonding to students in an easy and concrete way. The kit comes with 90 magnetised 'atoms' in different colours white (representing e.g. Hydrogen), black (e.g. Carbon), red (e.g. Oxygen), blue (e.g. Nitrogen), green (e.g. Chlorine) and yellow atoms (e.g. Sulphur) with 20 each of the black, white and red atoms and 10 each of the blue, green and yellow, enabling wide range of molecules to be represented. It also contains 50 bindings (bonds) the model can be used with or without bonds. As all parts of the kit are magnetised, they can be used directly on magnetic whiteboard or blackboard. Contents: 20 each of white, black and red 'atoms' 10 each of green, blue and yellow 'atoms' 50 bindings (bonds) Special storage box .

A basic introductory set designed to help students understand chemistry. Consisting of: Spheres: 12 Carbon, 7 Oxygen, 2 Nitrogen, 1 Sulphur, 6 Halogen and 20 Hydrogen. Links: 33 short grey, 12 long grey and 29 Hydrogen connectors. Packed in plastic box with instructions.

Designed to make models of most compounds in the G.C.S.E. and Advanced level courses. Consisting of: Spheres: 24 Carbon, 12 Oxygen, 4 Nitrogen, 2 Sulphur, 12 Halogen, 3 Metal, and 40 Hydrogen. Links: 60 short white, 55 medium grey, and 25 long grey. Packed in plastic box with instructions.

A versatile set suited to G.C.S.E. and Advanced level courses covering a comprehensive range of organic, inorganic molecules from simple ones to complex ions. Consisting of: Spheres: 6Carbon, 22 Oxygen, 10 Nitrogen,12 Sulphur, 8 Halogen, 14 Metal, 7 Phosphorous and 14 Hydrogen. Links: 50 medium grey and mauve, and 36 long grey. Packed in plastic box with instructions.

Consisting of: Spheres: 12 Carbon, 6 Oxygen, 2 Nitrogen, 2 Sulphur, 4 Halogen, 1 Metal, 1 Phosphorous, and 20 Hydrogen, and 2 Pyramidal Nitrogen. Links: 26 short white, 26 medium grey, and 12 long grey. Packed in plastic box with instructions.

Consisting of: Spheres: 6 Carbon, 7 Oxygen, 3 Nitrogen, 2 Sulphur, 6 Halogen, 11 Metal, 2 Phosphorous, and 14 Hydrogen. Links: 20 medium grey, 12 long grey and 5 medium purple. Packed in plastic box with instructions.

MolyorbitaI™ 14 model collection set, containing sufficient parts to make 14 easy to self-assemble atomic orbitals, as shown in the picture. Pink and purple coloured pear shaped lobes represent the two wave phases, positive and negative of the p and d atomic orbitals. The atomic nuclei are represented by opaque white spheres. Each model comes with its own individual colourless transparent base for display purposes. Approximate model heights including base are: s-orbital 5 cm, p-orbital 9 cm, d-orbital 8 cm. Contents: Is, unhybridised x1, 2s, unhybridised x1, 2p, unhybridised x3, 3d, unhybridised x5, model of 2s plus three 2p orbitals, unhybridised x1, sp, sp2, sp3, hybridised x3.

Molyorbital™ model collection set containing Benzene, Ethane, Ethene and Ethyne. This set contains sufficient parts to make the 4 organic molecular orbital models, as shown in the picture. The models show: sigma bonding orbitals, pi bonding orbitals, concept of hybridisation and delocalisation. Contents: 12 carbon and 18 hydrogen atoms, 9 carbon-carbon (oval shaped) sigma bonds, 18 carbon-hydrogen (pear shaped) sigma bonds, 9 pi-bonds (21 pink and 21 purple pieces). Dimensions: Benzene diameter 20cm, height 10cm.

This set is designed for use by students in the classroom under the supervision of teacher or as useful revision aid. Specifically designed and updated for higher level Key Stage 3 Chemistry. Ages: 12+ This new Molymod® set contains total of 66 atoms and includes the following: Mon-metal elements from the periodic table: 14 Hydrogen, 12 Oxygen, 6 Nitrogen, 6 Carbon, 2 Sulphur Group 7 Halogen elements: 2 Fluorine, 4 Chlorine, 2 Bromine, 2 Iodine Metals: 4 grey metal 1 hole (K, Na), 4 grey metal 2 hole (Mg, Ca, Zn, Fe), 4 copper 2 hole (Cu), and 4 grey metal 3 hole (Fe, Al). Connectors: 20 grey single connectors, 40 grey multiple connection links, and 10 purple single bond links which, if required, may be used to represent ionic bonds. Key Stage 3 Chemistry Kit outline Introduction to atoms, elements, compounds and their chemical symbols, molecular formulae and their representation by colour-coded model parts, with an emphasis on modelling the conservation of mass during chemical reactions, whereby the total number of atoms of the reactants equals the total number in the products. This set contains enough parts to model the chemical rearrangement of atoms (i.e. the Chemical reactions) listed below. • Oxidation by combustion of hydrocarbons, and the oxidation by rusting of metals • Thermal Decomposition of metal carbonates • Displacement reactions of metals in salts • Examples of common acids, bases alkalis • Neutralisation reactions of acids and alkalis • Reactions of acids with metals to produce salt plus Hydrogen • Reactions of acids with alkalis to produce salt plus water • Material examples of Polymers, PVC Polyethene. • Extraction of metals by the reduction of metal oxides by Carbon • Greenhouse effect, the production of CO2 by burning of fossil fuels • Reactions of acid rain on the soil, metals and limestone rocks. • Respiration chemical reaction of glucose Although beyond the scope of Key Stage 3 Chemistry, this set can also be used for GCSE Chemistry to model Hydrocarbon (Organic) chemistry up to 6 carbons, including Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Addition polymers, Alcohols, Carboxylic acids, Esters, Amino acids, Addition reactions of Hydrogen and halogens to Alkenes.

This set is designed for use by students working on their own or in pairs, in classroom under the supervision of teacher, or as revision aid. This Molymod® set contains total of 34 atoms and comes with both standard open and compact links to make either open or compact models. Also included are three flat pink paddles to represent ""R"" groups. Contents: 14 Hydrogen, 7 Oxygen, 3 Nitrogen, 6 Carbon, 2 Sulphur, 1 Copper, 1 Phosphorus, 3 Pink R-Groups, 26 grey single bond links, 12 grey multiple bond links, and 50 compact model links. With 1 kit: • Introduction to Organic chemistry & Functional groups • Simple Aldoses, Ribose, Ketoses, Fructose • Monosaccharides of Glucose, Galactose • Phospholipids • Triglyceride lipids • Saturated and Unsaturated cis/trans Fats lipids • One example of an Amino acid • Building block of DNA, RNA phosphate group • Pyrimidines With 2 kits: • Comparison of Alpha & Beta glucose • Condensation reaction & the Glycosidic Bond • Disaccharides • Formation of proteins & the peptide link • Purines in DNA the Nucleotides With 3 kits: • Carbohydrates • Photosynthesis reaction • Respiration reaction

This kit contains sufficient atom parts to make the Sodium Chloride structure. It is supplied in a plastic container with full self assembly instructions.

This kit contains sufficient atom parts to make the Diamond structure. It is supplied in a plastic container with full self assembly instructions.

This kit contains sufficient atom parts to make the Graphite structure. It is supplied in a plastic container with full self assembly instructions.

This kit contains sufficient atom parts to make the Buckminster Fullerene structure. It is supplied in a plastic container with full self assembly instructions.

This kit contains sufficient atom parts to make the Quartz structure. It is supplied in a plastic container with full self assembly instructions.

This kit contains sufficient atom parts to make the Ice structure. It is supplied in a plastic container with full self assembly instructions.

These kits contain sufficient parts to make individual structures. Complete with Instructions.

These kits contain sufficient parts to make individual structures. Complete with Instructions.

A semi-space filling set for making wide range of biochemistry molecular models. Consisting of: Spheres: 66 Carbon, 34 Nitrogen, 40 Oxygen, 6 Phosphorus, 2 Sulphur, 2 Metal, 105 Hydrogen. Links: 100 short white, 60 non-visible. Packed in 2 plastic boxes with instructions.

An open-type set. Consisting of: Spheres: 21 Carbon, 13 Oxygen, 25 Hydrogen, 11 Nitrogen, 1 Sulphur, 1 Phosphorus. Links: 40 medium grey. Packed in plastic box with instructions.

The Molyorbital™ model collection set contains sufficient parts to make the eight atomic models shown in the picture. The different shapes are examples of the orientations of the bonds and cover coordination numbers to 6. Lone pairs are represented by brown spheres or brown pear shaped parts. The extra pear shaped parts are included in the set to enable protonated models to be made. e.g. Acid/Base theory, the formation of H3O+ as result of the migration of H+ from hydrogen chloride. Models: linear, HCl (hydrogen chloride); linear, BeCl (beryllium chloride); Bent, H2O (water); trigonal planar, BH3 (boron trihydride); Pyramidal, NH3 (ammonia); tetrahedral, CH4 (methane); trigonal bipyramidal, PCl5 (phosphorus pentachloride); Octahedral, SF6 (sulphur hexafluoride).

Green.

White.

Green.

Red.

White.

Blue.

Black.

Blue.

Red.

Yellow.

Grey.

Short white links.

Medium purple links.

Medium grey links.

Long grey links.

Long purple links.

Molymod® Spares, short link remover.

For structures of sulphur, sodium chloride, diamond and graphite, metals, acids and bases, petroleum, soaps and detergents, nylon, water and ice, polymers, amorphous structures.

Unit™ Molecular Building System is probably the most versatile and durable large scale molecular model building system for front of class demonstrations. Easily build large large-scale models of organic, inorganic and biochemical molecules for demonstration in lecture halls and classrooms. Show molecular shapes with rotating single bonds and non-rotating double and triple bonds, structural isomers and optical isomers, ring structures, chair-boat 'flip' of cyclohexane and VSEPR theory. You can make models of hydrocarbons, alcohols, amines, organic and inorganic acids and bases, carbohydrates, benzene, chlorinated molecules, inorganic molecules and more that the whole class can see! The system uses large (44mm diameter) spheres in seven colours to represent different atoms plus 25mm diameter white sphere to represent hydrogen atom. versatile peg system allows you to use each large model atom in either tetrahedral (sp3), trigonal (sp2), linear (sp), trigonal bipyramidal (dsp3) and octahedral (d2sp3) geometries. These can then be joined with either rigid aluminium or flexible vinyl tubes. These larger scale models are perfect for lectures and classroom demonstrations. Contents include: 70 Atoms: 18 Carbon (black); 6 Oxygen (red); 4 Nitrogen (blue); 6 Halogen (green); 2 Sulphur (yellow); 2 Metal (silver); 2 Other element (white); 30 Hydrogen (white). 144 Bonding pegs: 48 radial, 24 polar, 72 and coordinate. 90 Bonds: 36 Rigid tube (metal) 65 mm; 40 Rigid tube (metal) 83 mm; 4 Rigid tube (metal) 125 mm; 10 Flexible tube (white) 90 mm. • Structures can be seen from the back of the class • Bonds and atoms are to scale for accuracy at 8.5cm per 100pm • Sturdy pegs join atoms and bonds at any bond angle • Easy to handle, build and take apart • Durable plastic and metal parts enable long • Full range of supplementary atoms, bonds and orbitals available